Question 25 (Advanced - CNN Implementation in Keras):
When building a CNN for image classification in Keras, what is the purpose of Global Average Pooling 2D as the final layer before classification?

A) Reduces spatial dimensions to 1x1 while preserving channel depth
B) Increases receptive field for better feature extraction
C) Performs pixel-wise normalization
D) Adds non-linearity before dense layers

#Python #Keras #CNN #DeepLearning

✅ By: https://yangx.top/DataScienceQ

Question 26 (Intermediate - Edge Detection):
In Python's OpenCV, which of these edge detection techniques preserves edge directionality while reducing noise?

A) cv2.Laplacian()
B) cv2.Canny()
C) cv2.Sobel() with dx=1, dy=1
D) cv2.blur() + thresholding

#Python #OpenCV #EdgeDetection #ComputerVision

✅ By: https://yangx.top/DataScienceQ

Question 27 (Intermediate - List Operations):
What is the time complexity of the list.insert(0, item) operation in Python, and why?

A) O(1) - Constant time (like appending)
B) O(n) - Linear time (shifts all elements)
C) O(log n) - Logarithmic time (binary search)
D) O(n²) - Quadratic time (worst-case)

#Python #DataStructures #TimeComplexity #Lists

✅ By: https://yangx.top/DataScienceQ

Question 30 (Intermediate - PyTorch):
What is the purpose of torch.no_grad() context manager in PyTorch?

A) Disables model training
B) Speeds up computations by disabling gradient tracking
C) Forces GPU memory cleanup
D) Enables distributed training

#Python #PyTorch #DeepLearning #NeuralNetworks

✅ By: https://yangx.top/DataScienceQ

Question 31 (Intermediate - Django ORM):
When using Django ORM's select_related() and prefetch_related() for query optimization, which statement is correct?

A) select_related uses JOINs (1 SQL query) while prefetch_related uses 2+ queries
B) Both methods generate exactly one SQL query
C) prefetch_related works only with ForeignKey relationships
D) select_related is better for many-to-many relationships

#Python #Django #ORM #Database

✅ By: https://yangx.top/DataScienceQ

Question 32 (Advanced - NLP & RNNs):
What is the key limitation of vanilla RNNs for NLP tasks that led to the development of LSTMs and GRUs?

A) Vanishing gradients in long sequences
B) High GPU memory usage
C) Inability to handle embeddings
D) Single-direction processing only

#Python #NLP #RNN #DeepLearning

✅ By: https://yangx.top/DataScienceQ